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Q.1 I
have shifted my residence recently. How do I ensure
that I am enrolled in my new place of residence ?
Ans. In case new residence is in the same constituency
please fill form 8A otherwise
form 6 and submit to ERO of the area of your new residence.
Q.2 I have shifted my residence
recently. I have Photo ID Card with the old address.
Can I get new I Card for the present address?
Ans. First of all please ensure that you
have enrolled yourself in the Electoral Roll of the
concerned AC, where you are now residing. Procedure
is given as in ans no.1. Subsequently, changes will
be made in existing Identity Card by pasting sticker
of new address on the back of the card with old number.
Q.3 I have shifted my residence
recently to Haryana from another State where I was registered
as a voter. I have an I Card issued from the previous
place of residence. How can I get a new I Card at the
present place of address ?
Ans. Please get yourself enrolled in the
Electoral Roll of the concerned Assembly Constituency
by filling-up form 6 and submit the same to ERO along
with your I-Card. There after ERO will issue you the
new I-Card.
Q.4 Who
appoints the Chief Electoral Officer?
Ans. The Election Commission of India (ECI)
The Election Commission of India nominates or designates
an Officer of the Government of the State/Union Territory
as the Chief Electoral Officer in consultation with
that State Government/Union Territory Administration.
Q.5 Who supervises the election
work in a District?
Ans. The District Election Officer. In the case
of Delhi ,this is the concerned Deputy Commissioner.who
has been designated as jt. Chief Electoral Officer.
As per section 13AA of the Representation of the People
Act 1950, subject to the superintendence, direction
and control of the Chief Electoral Officer, the District
Election Officer supervises the election work of a district.
Q.6 Who appoints the District
Election Officer?
Ans. Election Commission of India (ECI)
The Election Commission of India nominates or designates
an Officer of the State Government as the District Election
Officer in consultation with the State Government.
Q.7 Who is responsible for
the conduct of elections in any Parliamentary or Assembly
constituency?
Ans. Returning Officer (R.O.) In the case of
Delhi/the concerned Deputy Commissioners are R.O.
The Returning Officer of a parliamentary or assembly
constituency is responsible for the conduct of elections
in the parliamentary or assembly constituency concerned
as per section 21 of the Representation of the People
Act 1951.
Q.8 Who appoints the Returning
Officer?
Ans. Election Commission of India (ECI)
The Election Commission of India nominates or designates
an officer of the Government or a local authority as
the Returning Officer for each of the assembly and parliamentary
constituencies in consultation with the State Government/Union
Territory Administration. In addition, the Election
Commission of India also appoints one or more Assistant
Returning Officers for each of the assembly and parliamentary
constituencies to assist the Returning Officer in the
performance of his functions in connection with the
conduct of elections.
Q.9 Who is responsible for
the preparation of electoral rolls for a Parliamentary
or Assembly Constituency?
Ans. Electoral Registration Officer (ERO). In
the case of Delhi, these are the area sub-divisional
Magistrates/Additional District Magistrates/ADMs.
The Electoral Registration officer is responsible for
the preparation of electoral rolls for a parliamentary
/ assembly constituency.
Q.10 Who conducts the poll
at a polling station?
Ans. Presiding Officer
The Presiding Officer with the assistance of polling
officers conducts the poll at a polling station.
Q.11 Who appoints the Electoral
Registration officer?
Ans . Under section 13B of the Representation
of the People Act, 1950, the Election Commission of
India, in consultation with the State/UT Government,
appoints an Officer of the Government or the Local Authorities
as the Electoral Registration Officer. In addition,
the Election Commission of India also appoints one or
more Assistant Electoral Registration Officers to assist
the Electoral Registration Officer in the performance
of his functions in the matter of preparation/revision
of electoral rolls.
Q.12 For every constituency,
there is a list of voters which is called electoral
roll. What is the minimum age for enrollment in an electoral
roll?
Ans. Eighteen Years.
For every constituency, there is a voters list Article
326 of the Constitution, and Sec. 19 of R.P.Act, 1950
stipulate that the minimum age for registration of a
voter is 18 years.
Q.13 Was 18 the minimum voting
age in India from the beginning?
Ans. No.
Earlier, the age for registration of a voter was 21
years. Through the 61st amendment Act, 1988 of the Constitution
read with Act 21 of 1989 amending the R.P.Act, 1950,
the minimum age of registration of a voter has been
brought down to 18 years. This has been made effective
from 28/03/1989.
Q.14 Which
is the relevant date for determining the age qualification
of 18 years? Suppose, you have completed 18 years of
age today. Can you get yourself registered as voter?
Ans. According to Section 14 (b) of the R.P.Act,
1950, the qualifying date means the first day of January
of the year in which the electoral roll is prepared
or revised.
Q.15 When was the voting
age reduced from 21 years to 18 years?
Ans. 1989.
The voting age was reduced from 21 years to 18 years
during 1989. Details are given in the answer of Question
no. 68 above.
Q.16 Can a non-citizen of
India become a voter?
Ans. No.
A person who is not a citizen of India cannot be registered
as a voter. Article 326 of the Constitution read with
Sec. 16 of R.P.Act, 1950 clarify the point.
Q.17 Can a non-resident Indian
citizen become a voter?
Ans. According to Section 19 of the R.P.Act,
1950, only a person who is ordinarily resident in a
constituency is entitled to be registered in the electoral
roll of that constituency. However, such of the non-resident
Indian Citizens who are employed under Govt. of India
in a post outside India are eligible to be registered
as voters in terms of Sec 20(8)(d) read with Sec 20(3)
of the R.P.Act, 1950.
Q.18 If I am working and
living in Haryana, can I be a voter in my native village?
Ans. No.
If you are working and residing outside your native
village, you can be enrolled only at the place where
you are presently residing and not in your native village.
Q.19 Can one be enrolled
at more than one place?
Ans. No.
A person cannot be enrolled as a voter in more than
one place in the same constituency or in more than one
constituency in view of the provisions contained under
Sec. 17 and 18 of R.P.Act, 1950.
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